蚕妇吟
[
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 116
宋代]：谢枋得
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 137
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 137
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 137
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 137
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 139
蚕妇吟译文及注释
译文
杜鹃鸟于四更时分啼彻窗外，唤醒养蚕妇人起身关照蚕宝宝们，担心着这几天桑叶不够影响了蚕宝宝吐丝结茧。
歌舞楼台之声竟远远传来，难道深夜了高楼欢宴的歌女们还没有归来入睡？
注释
吟：诗体的名称。
子规：杜鹃鸟的别称。
稠（chóu）：多而密。
玉人：指歌女舞女。
蚕妇吟鉴赏
这首诗描写了“蚕妇”和“玉人”两种截然不同的生活。借富贵人家的女人歌舞彻夜不归，来反衬蚕妇生活之辛苦。杜鹃啼叫到还只是四更天的时候，蚕妇不得不起来察视养的蚕是否吃的桑叶稀少了，以免影响到蚕茧的产量。蚕妇日以继夜辛苦地劳作，对她来说，那些“玉人”夜深达旦地歌舞供贵人娱乐，直到楼头明月已经西沉，挂在柳梢枝头的时候还没有回来，简直是不可思议的。
这首诗用以表达蚕妇之辛苦，将玉人和蚕妇置于同一时间内，因身份不同而苦乐不均的情况。但评论亦认为和歌女对比起不到辛辣讽刺之效果，玉人歌舞并非自己纵情享乐，亦为身不由己。
同样写蚕妇，北宋张俞的写法更为一针见血：昨日入城市，归来泪满巾。遍身罗绮者，不是养蚕人。此诗矛头堪称“稳、准、狠”，直接对准不劳而获之人，因而也流传更广。
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 192
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
上一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 201
韦庄《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 201
思帝乡·云髻坠》
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 216
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
下一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 225
顾敻《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 225
玉楼春·拂水双飞来去燕》
谢枋得简介
唐代·谢枋得的简介
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 245
Warning: Use of undefined constant titleurl - assumed 'titleurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 246
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 246
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 246
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 251
谢枋得(1226～1289年)：南宋进士，江西信州弋阳人，字君直，号叠山，别号依斋，担任六部侍郎，聪明过人，文章奇绝；学通“六经”，淹贯百家，带领义军在江东抗元，被俘不屈，在北京殉国，作品收录在《叠山集》。
猜你喜欢
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 300
颂一百则
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 303
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 304
释重顯
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 322
要平不平，大巧若拙。
若指或掌，倚天照雪。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 300
古有採鞠茱萸篇而无一语及渊明长房旧事鞠茱
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 303
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 304
杨冠卿
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 322
落英拾秋鞠，委佩纫芳兰。
以其清且芬，可服仍可餐。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 300
岭上见大江及匡庐诸峰
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 303
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 304
项安世
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 322
背立梧桐岭，面对匡庐峰。
江流过其下，渺渺去朝宗。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 300
虞美人 冬夜听雨
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 303
清代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 304
沈善宝
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 322
打窗落叶声萧瑟。寒气灯前逼。病来诗思已无聊。添得这般情景、助魂销。
霜鸿阵阵飞何急。岂有愁难说。一番疏雨一番风。知否有人憔悴、小楼中。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 300
药王庙二首 其二
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 303
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 304
弘历
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 322
当年阶下有丰碑，持去谁将镇石为。闻是椓人留姓氏，长绳百尺拽诚宜。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 300
泊舟西村见居民云数里间有梅访之殊未花
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 303
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 304
赵蕃
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 322
漠漠烟村四五家，水清霜落路平沙。
我来欲问梅消息，地冷年年未放花。